Valuable Nuts

I love a particular brand of old nutters. Today I am thinking of David Cooper, the Marxist anti-psychiatry advocate from the seventies. I still think what he saw & stood for was spot on. But being passionate, extreme and radical does not make for a revolution. He hardly ranks on the Net, mere mentions with no real appreciation of his value. Yet he was quite profound, in an ineffective sort of way. The question remains: How to be psychologically political, can something be salvaged from ashes?

This is typical of the ashes that remain: From Psychiatry at 2000 A bird’s-eye view Henry R. Rollin

The anti-psychiatry movement

In the 1960s a new movement emerged to trouble the waters of the psychiatric establishment — psychiatry. The movement, left-wing in politics, sported an international membership including, for example, Ronald Laing and David Cooper in England; Thomas Szasz in America and Michel Foucault in France, the only one, incidentally, without psychiatric credentials. The gospel according to this group was that psychiatry was a form of social repression; that treatment was disguised punishment and, above all, that mental hospitals must be closed forthwith to avoid further damage to the patients.

The movement for a time enjoyed widespread popularity; but it died, because, in practice, the results were an unmitigated disaster, as witness David Cooper’s venture in England in 1962. “The lunatics have taken over the asylum”, was how it was aptly summarised.

A useful potted history of Anti-Psychiatry here: The free Dictionary

Carl Jung – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Carl Jung – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jung

From the wonderful Wikipedia:

Early in Jung’s career he coined the term and described the concept of the ‘complex’. Jung claims to have discovered the concept during his word association and galvanic skin response experiments. Freud obviously took up this concept in his Oedipus complex amongst others. Jung seemed to see complexes as quite autonomous parts of psychological life. It is almost as if Jung were describing separate personalities within what is considered a single individual. But to equate Jung’s use of complexes with something along the lines of ‘multiple personality disorder’ would be to stretch the point beyond breaking.

Birth Trauma and Its Relation to Mental Illness, Suicide and Ecstasy by Stanislav Grof, M.D.

Birth Trauma and Its Relation to Mental Illness, Suicide and Ecstasy by Stanislav Grof, M.D.

foetus

For a long time I have held this COEX idea as central to the psychotherapy I do. I think of them as patterns of the psyche. It is the pattern that unites development with myth. Many myths are stages of development & many stages of development are best expressed as myth. what Groff describes here must go by many names, Complexes? Archetypal structures?

“COEX: Systems of Condensed Experience: – A COEX system is a specific memory constellation comprising in a condensed form experiences (and/or fantasies) from different life periods of the individual. Memories belonging to a particular COEX system have a similar basic theme or contain similar elements and are accompanied by a strong emotional charge of the same quality.

Grafitti

soldier
Christchurch has a form of grafitti that I have not seen before, neat, restrained, political or non-political comments in places where the Council is unlikely to remove them. I’ll collect all I see. This one was in front of the museum.

Psychoanalysts for Peace and Justice

Psychoanalysts for Peace and Justice

The current spate of attacks on Iraqis remind me of stories my parents told me about reprisals taken by the German occupiers in Holland. If the Dutch resistance shot a Nazi then all the people in that city block would be killed. It pained me to see this same method enacted in the Polenski film which I saw before the march occupation of Iraq last year. It seems futile to resist if hundreds of civilians die. Two hundred and eighty were killed in reprisal bombings of neighbourhoods for the four US mercenaries that were killed last week.

Yet in Iraq there may be a new mood, the various factions are uniting against the occupation. Perhaps it has been building for a while, but it is now being reported in the local Press. The reprisals were met – thirty US troops were killed and hostages have been taken.

I have liked to the Psychoanalysts for Peace site, and I am all for peace – but I find myself pleased that the Iraqis are uniting & fighting back, I am on their side, their country has been occupied and the US must get out. I hope they win soon, and that the world opposition to the US mounts rapidly. There will be no peace without a defeat of US imperialism.

Define: projection

Interestingly this one word generated some profound definitions:

Definitions of projection on the Web:

(psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your
own traits and emotions are attributed to someone else

www.cogsci.princeton.edu/cgi-bin/webwn

a kind of unconscious identification with the
object (participation mystique). All projections cause
counter-projections; that and being spellbound into living out the
projection are very close to M. Klein’s “projective identification.”
There are personal and collective projections. National or global
crises feed collective projections.

www.tearsofllorona.com/jungdefs.html

the fundamental law of mind: projection makes
perception — what we see inwardly determines what we see outside our
minds. w-m: reinforces guilt by displacing it onto someone else,
attacking it there and denying its presence in ourselves; an attempt to
shift responsibility for separation from ourselves to others. r-m: the
principle of extension, undoing guilt by allowing the forgiveness of
the Holy Spirit to be extended (projected) through us.

www.facim.org/acim/glossary.htm

a defense mechanism, operating unconsciously, in
which what is emotionally unacceptable in the self is unconsciously
rejected and attributed (projected) to others projective tests
diagnostic tests in which the test taker “projects” some aspect of his
or her personality in response to the presentation of ambiguous test
materials

specialed.peoriaud.k12.az.us/psygloss.htm

In Psychoanalytic Theory, the defense mechanism
whereby we transfer or project our feelings about one person onto
another. Projective Techniques A generic term for the psychological
procedures used to measure personality which rely on ambiguous stimuli.

allpsych.com/dictionary/dictionary3.html

Google Search: define:countertransference


Google Search: define:countertransference

The entries on countertransference are more interesting and list both projections and projective identifications, which I think is right. Not bad for Artificial Intelligence (or is this human aided?) But it still does not really include the guts of it all. Of course the beauty of these definitions is that they link to websites, which will have more guts.

Google Search: define:countertransference: a type of projection. Dangerous when a therapist identifies with emanations from the client’s manifestations of the collective unconscious.
www.tearsofllorona.com/jungdefs.html

– the conscious and unconscious emotional reaction of the professional to the client.
www.calib.com/nccanch/pubs/usermanuals/menthlth/glossary.cfm

a term used in psychodynamic therapy describing a situation in which the therapist becomes emotionally involved with the patient, projecting the therapist’s own feelings onto the patient
lms.thomsonelearning.com/hbcp/glossary/glossary.taf

the psychoanalyst’s displacement of emotion onto the patient or more generally the psychoanalyst’s emotional involvement in the therapeutic interaction
www.cogsci.princeton.edu/cgi-bin/webwn